A client with pneumonia is very diaphoretic. What should the nurse prioritize in response?

In a client with pneumonia who is experiencing diaphoresis, prioritizing urine output is essential for several reasons. Diaphoresis can lead to a significant loss of fluids and electrolytes, potentially resulting in dehydration. Monitoring urine output helps assess the client’s hydration status and kidney function, as the kidneys are responsible for clearing wastes and maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance.

By keeping track of the urine output, the nurse can identify any significant changes that may indicate complications, such as acute kidney injury or worsening fluid status, and take timely action if needed. This is particularly important in pneumonia patients, who may already be at risk for systemic complications due to infection and increased metabolic demand.

While maintaining bed rest, changing linens, and administering a beta blocker are important considerations in overall patient care, they do not directly address the immediate concern of potential fluid loss and hydration status that can result from excessive sweating. Thus, the focus on monitoring urine output becomes a critical and immediate priority in this scenario.